Chlamydia is the most common sexually transmissible infection (STI). In Western Australia young people under 25 have the highest rates of chlamydia. Because people often don't have symptoms, it can be very hard to know if you've got it or not.
Signs and symptoms
Most people don't notice any signs at all.
Some vagina owners may notice
A burning sensation when passing urine, an unusual vaginal discharge and pain in the lower belly.
Some penis owners may notice
Whitish or yellow discharge from the penis, burning or pain when passing urine and irritation or soreness around the urethra (opening of the penis).
Risk factors
Unprotected vaginal, anal or oral sex. That is, sex without a condom.
Treatment
Treatment is a simple course of antibiotics. Your doctor will ask about your sex partners because they could also have chlamydia. This is called contact tracing.
Prevention
- Always use condoms or dams with water-based lubricant.
- Before you have sex, talk with your partner about the importance of safe sex and sexual health.
- Get regular STI tests.
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